The Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC) is one of the major producers of copper and cobalt in Africa, with substantial deposits of lithium, tin, coltan and other minerals. These resources could supply manufacturers in numerous African countries, supporting production in batteries, electrical equipment, machinery and other downstream industries. Yet the potential of these resources to support continental value chains depends not only on investment, infrastructure and market access, but also on the practical operation of the AfCFTA rules of origin.









